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Kanji Information Sheet for 過  ( PDF version of this Kanji PDF version )

stroke order illustration  
English:
overdo
exceed
go beyond
error
On-Yomi:
Kun-Yomi:
す.ぎる
-す.ぎる
-す.ぎ
す.ごす
あやま.つ
あやま.ち
Bushu (Radical) Info:
辷 (しんにゅう, すべ.る, すべ.らす) – road; glide; skate; slip; fail in exams; (kokuji)
込 (-こ.む, こ.む, こ.み, -こ.み, こ.める, こみ, ごめ) – crowded; mixture; in bulk; included; (kokuji)
Henshall Mnemonic: excessive movement makes backbone pass mouth!
Levels: JLPT N3 | JLPT 2 (old) | Grade 5
Frequency: #285 of the 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Common Words and/or Phrases Using this Kanji:

Click any individual kanji to view a similar information sheet for it.
Click [K] to look up the word's individual character(s) at WWWJDIC.
Click [D] to look up the word at WWWJDIC (definition is the same but other useful features exist).

Click [Jisho] to look up the word at Jisho.org.

JLPT N4 Words

  • ぎる   [すぎる]
    (v1,vi) to pass; to go beyond; to elapse; to exceed   [K] [D] [Jisho]

JLPT N3 Words

  • ぎる   [とおりすぎる]
    (v1) to pass; to pass through   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [つうか]
    (n,vs) passage through; passing   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  • ごす   [すごす]
    (v5s,vt) to pass; to spend; to go through; to tide over   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かこ]
    (n-adv,n) the past; bygone days; the previous   [K] [D] [Jisho]

JLPT N2 Words

  •   [かしつ]
    (n) (1) negligence; fault; (2) error; blunder; accident   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かじょう]
    (adj-na,n) excess; over-   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かてい]
    (n) process   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かはんすう]
    (n) majority   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [ちょうか]
    (n,vs) excess; being more than   [K] [D] [Jisho]

JLPT N1 Words

  •   [かそ]
    (n) depopulation   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かた]
    (adj-na,n) excess; superabundance   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かみつ]
    (adj-na,n) crowded   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かろう]
    (n) overwork; strain   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [けいか]
    (n) passage; expiration; progress   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  • ぎ   [すぎ]
    past; after   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  • ち   [あやまち]
    (n) fault; error; indiscretion; faux pas   [K] [D] [Jisho]

Other Popular Words Not Classified by JLPT

  • ぎ   [ひるすぎ]
    (n-adv,n-t) afternoon   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かしつちし]
    (n) involuntary manslaughter; accidental homicide; negligent homicide   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かんか]
    (n) connivance; shutting one's eyes to   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かだい]
    (adj-na,n) excessive; too much; unreasonable   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かと]
    (n) crossing; ferry; changing old to new   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かとき]
    (n) transition period   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かど]
    (adj-na,adj-no,n) excess; immoderation   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かとう]
    (adj-na,n) excessive; exorbitant   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かねつ]
    (n,vs) superheating; overheating   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  • ごす   [ねすごす]
    (v5s) to oversleep   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かびん]
    (adj-na,n) nervousness; oversensitivity   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  • やりごす   [やりすごす]
    (v5s) to do too much; to let something (or somebody) go past   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  • ごす   [みすごす]
    (v5s) to let go by; to let pass; to overlook; to miss   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [いっか]
    (n,vs) passing away   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  • ぎ   [いきすぎ]
    (n) going to far; going to extremes   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  • ぎる   [いきすぎる]
    (v1) to go too far; to go to extremes   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  • ぎる   [たべすぎる]
    (v1) to overeat   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かげき]
    (adj-na,n) extreme; radical   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かごん]
    (n) exaggeration; saying too much   [K] [D] [Jisho]
  •   [かこく]
    (adj-na,n) rigour; severity; cruelty; harsh   [K] [D] [Jisho]
Find more details for at jisho.org, Yookoso! or WWWJDIC

Acknowledgments

The sofware used to generate this kanji information uses the EDICT and KANJIDIC files. These files are the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group at Monash University and are used in conformance with the Group's license.

NOTE: I converted the sources just mentioned years ago and have never really updated so there may be some missing or incorrect information that has been addressed in the original sources but not here.

The first Stroke Order image used on this page is courtesy of Ulrich Apel's excellent open source KanjiVG project. The second image is from the folks at the excellent Jisho Japanese-English dictionary site and it too is based on KanjiVG.

Classifying the kanji and popular vocabulary by the new JLPT levels was done by consulting Jonathan Waller‘s JLPT Resources page, renshuu, Wictionary, and Nihongo Ichiban.

The Henshall Mnemonics are the copyright of Tuttle Publishing and are the result of the hard work by Professor Henshall. See the list I used here.

If you are curious about the lexicography shown in the word definitions, visit the WWWJDIC abbreviations and codes guide and the JMdict/Edict Lexicographical details page.