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Kanji Information Sheet for 張 ( PDF version )
English: lengthen counter for bows & stringed instruments stretch spread put up (tent) | On-Yomi: チョウ | Kun-Yomi: は.る -は.り -ば.り はり わり |
Bushu (Radical) Info: 弓 (ゆみ) – bow
Henshall Mnemonic: draw longbow to full stretch
Levels: JLPT N1 | JLPT 1 (old) | Grade 5
Frequency: #403 of the 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Frequency: #403 of the 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Common Words and/or Phrases Using this Kanji:
Click any individual kanji to view a similar information sheet for it.Click [K] to look up the word's individual character(s) at WWWJDIC.
Click [D] to look up the word at WWWJDIC (definition is the same but other useful features exist).
Click [Jisho] to look up the word at Jisho.org.
JLPT N4 Words
JLPT N3 Words
- 引っ張る [ひっぱる]
(v5r) (1) to pull; to draw; to stretch; to drag; (2) to pull the ball (baseball) [K] [D] [Jisho] - 緊張 [きんちょう]
(n,vs) tension; mental strain; nervousness [K] [D] [Jisho] - 主張 [しゅちょう]
(n,vs) claim; request; insistence; assertion; advocacy; emphasis; contention; opinion; tenet [K] [D] [Jisho] - 張る [はる]
(v5r,vi,vt) to stick; to paste; to put; to affix; to stretch; to spread; to strain; to stick out; to slap; to be expensive; to tighten [K] [D] [Jisho] - 矢張り [やはり]
(adv,exp) (uk) also; as I thought; still; in spite of; absolutely; of course [K] [D] [Jisho]
JLPT N2 Words
- 威張る [いばる]
(v5r) to be proud; to swagger [K] [D] [Jisho] - 拡張 [かくちょう]
(n,vs) expansion; extension; enlargement; escape (ESC) [K] [D] [Jisho] - 出張 [しゅっちょう]
(n,vs) official tour; business trip [K] [D] [Jisho] - 張り切る [はりきる]
(v5r) to be in high spirits; to be full of vigor; to be enthusiastic; to be eager; to stretch to breaking point [K] [D] [Jisho] - 矢っ張り [やっぱり]
(adv,exp) (uk) also; as I thought; still; in spite of; absolutely; of course [K] [D] [Jisho] - 欲張り [よくばり]
(adj-na,n) avarice; covetousness; greed [K] [D] [Jisho]
JLPT N1 Words
- 誇張 [こちょう]
(n) exaggeration [K] [D] [Jisho] - 張り紙 [はりがみ]
(n) paper patch; paper backing; poster [K] [D] [Jisho] - 突っ張る [つっぱる]
(v5r) to support; to become stiff; to become taut; to thrust (one's opponent); to stick to (one's opinion); to insist on [K] [D] [Jisho] - 膨張 [ぼうちょう]
(n) expansion; swelling; increase; growth [K] [D] [Jisho]
Other Popular Words Not Classified by JLPT
- ガラス張り [ガラスばり]
(adj-no,n) glass-sided; aboveboard; open to scrutiny [K] [D] [Jisho] - 引っ張り剪断強度 [ひっぱりせんだんきょうど]
peel strength (conductor from substrate) [K] [D] [Jisho] - 頑張って [がんばって]
(exp) Hold on; Go for it; Keep at it [K] [D] [Jisho] - 頑張り [がんばり]
(n) tenacity; endurance [K] [D] [Jisho] - 強張る [こわばる]
(v5r) to stiffen [K] [D] [Jisho] - 見張り [みはり]
(n) watch-keeping; guard; lookout [K] [D] [Jisho] - 見張る [みはる]
(v5r) to watch; to (stand) guard; to look out; to open one's eyes wide [K] [D] [Jisho] - 出張所 [しゅっちょうじょ]
(n) branch office; agency; sub-branch [K] [D] [Jisho] - 張り [ばり]
(suf) (1) in the style of (esp. literary, artistic, etc. works); reminiscent of; (2) attached or stretched on [K] [D] [Jisho] - 張り出す [はりだす]
(v5s) to put up a notice; to project; to jut out [K] [D] [Jisho] - 張本人 [ちょうほんにん]
(n) ringleader; originator; perpetrator [K] [D] [Jisho] - 踏ん張る [ふんばる]
(v5r) to brace one's legs; to straddle; to stand firm; to plant oneself (somewhere); to hold out; to persist [K] [D] [Jisho] - 突っ張り [つっぱり]
(n) prop; strut; support; bar; thrust [K] [D] [Jisho] - 縄張り [なわばり]
(n,vs) roping off; stretching rope; demarcation; one's turf [K] [D] [Jisho]
Acknowledgments
The sofware used to generate this kanji information uses the EDICT and KANJIDIC files. These files are the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group at Monash University and are used in conformance with the Group's license.NOTE: I converted the sources just mentioned years ago and have never really updated so there may be some missing or incorrect information that has been addressed in the original sources but not here.
The first Stroke Order image used on this page is courtesy of Ulrich Apel's excellent open source KanjiVG project. The second image is from the folks at the excellent Jisho Japanese-English dictionary site and it too is based on KanjiVG.
Classifying the kanji and popular vocabulary by the new JLPT levels was done by consulting Jonathan Waller‘s JLPT Resources page, renshuu, Wictionary, and Nihongo Ichiban.
The Henshall Mnemonics are the copyright of Tuttle Publishing and are the result of the hard work by Professor Henshall. See the list I used here.
If you are curious about the lexicography shown in the word definitions, visit the WWWJDIC abbreviations and codes guide and the JMdict/Edict Lexicographical details page.