Kanji Study
You can use this page to randomly display a Kanji, display a specific Kanji or display a previous Kanji of the Day from the mailing lists.
Display random Jōyō Kanji
Display random kanji by grade level: Grade 1 | Grade 2 | Grade 3 | Grade 4 | Grade 5 | Grade 6
Kanji Information Sheet for 都 ( 
PDF version )
 | ||
| English: metropolis capital | On-Yomi: ト ツ | Kun-Yomi: みやこ くに ず ち づめ みや |
Bushu (Radical) Info:
邦 (ホウ, くに) – home country; country; Japan
邑 (ユウ, うれ.える, くに, むら, お, おう, おお, おお) – village; rural community; right village
邦 (ホウ, くに) – home country; country; Japan
邑 (ユウ, うれ.える, くに, むら, お, おう, おお, おお) – village; rural community; right village
Henshall Mnemonic: metropolis is village of many persons
Levels: JLPT N3 | JLPT 3 (old) | Grade 3
Frequency: #123 of the 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Frequency: #123 of the 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Common Words and/or Phrases Using this Kanji:
Click any individual kanji to view a similar information sheet for it.Click [K] to look up the word's individual character(s) at WWWJDIC.
Click [D] to look up the word at WWWJDIC (definition is the same but other useful features exist).
Click [Jisho] to look up the word at Jisho.org.
JLPT N4 Words
JLPT N3 Words
- 首都 [しゅと]
(n) capital city [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都 [みやこ]
(n) capital [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都会 [とかい]
(n) city [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都市 [とし]
(n) town; city; municipal; urban [K] [D] [Jisho]
JLPT N2 Words
Other Popular Words Not Classified by JLPT
- 遷都 [せんと]
(n) relocation of the capital; transfer of the capital [K] [D] [Jisho] - 不都合 [ふつごう]
(adj-na,n) inconvenience; inexpedience; trouble; harm; impropriety; wrongdoing [K] [D] [Jisho] - 東都 [とうと]
(n) the Eastern Capital (now Tokyo); Yedo; Edo [K] [D] [Jisho] - 京都 [きょうと]
Kyoto [K] [D] [Jisho] - 古都 [こと]
(n) ancient city; former capital [K] [D] [Jisho] - 州都 [しゅうと]
(n) capital (city) of a state [K] [D] [Jisho] - 首都圏 [しゅとけん]
(n) the capital city (often Tokyo) area (typically within 50 km of city's centre) [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都営 [とえい]
(n) operated by the metropolitan government [K] [D] [Jisho] - 好都合 [こうつごう]
(adj-na,n) convenient; favorable; expedient; expedience [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都議 [とぎ]
(n) Metropolitan assemblyman [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都市ガス [としガス]
(n) town gas [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都市計画 [としけいかく]
town planning [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都政 [とせい]
(n) the metropolitan government (of Tokyo) [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都庁 [とちょう]
(n) Tokyo Government Office [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都度 [つど]
(n) each (every) time; whenever [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都道府県 [とどうふけん]
(n) administrative divisions of Japan: Tokyo-to, Hokkai-do, Osaka-fu, Kyoto-fu and remaining prefectures [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都内 [とない]
(n) metropolitan area [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都民 [とみん]
(n) city populace; resident of Tokyo [K] [D] [Jisho] - 都立 [とりつ]
(n) metro; municipal [K] [D] [Jisho]
Acknowledgments
The sofware used to generate this kanji information uses the EDICT and KANJIDIC files. These files are the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group at Monash University and are used in conformance with the Group's license.NOTE: I converted the sources just mentioned years ago and have never really updated so there may be some missing or incorrect information that has been addressed in the original sources but not here.
The first Stroke Order image used on this page is courtesy of Ulrich Apel's excellent open source KanjiVG project. The second image is from the folks at the excellent Jisho Japanese-English dictionary site and it too is based on KanjiVG.
Classifying the kanji and popular vocabulary by the new JLPT levels was done by consulting Jonathan Waller‘s JLPT Resources page, renshuu, Wictionary, and Nihongo Ichiban.
The Henshall Mnemonics are the copyright of Tuttle Publishing and are the result of the hard work by Professor Henshall. See the list I used here.
If you are curious about the lexicography shown in the word definitions, visit the WWWJDIC abbreviations and codes guide and the JMdict/Edict Lexicographical details page.